Usage and Grammar. I have always changed cf. To see since CMOS states that it means “to confer; compare.” Of course, I query whether the author really does mean “compare,” but the majority of the time they mean to say “see.” Someone tells me that their dictionary says it is often used to mean “see also.”.
Chicago Style Et Al
How Do I Cite a Work with No Author Listed?(See also: The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th ed., page 787)In-Text Citation Example:Put a superscript note reference number in the text after you include information from a source. The superscript number corresponds to the footnote or endnote with details about the source (see below).Footnote/Endnote Example:To cite a library database magazine article without an author (see example below), make sure you list a regular number with note details (vs. Superscript number for the in-text reference), provide the article title in quotation marks, add the title of the magazine ( in italics), date of publication, page numbers, and permalink URL listed in the database if no Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is listed for the article. Ask your professor if they prefer that you list the database name ( in italics ) instead of the permalink URL.Bibliography Example:Do I Need to Cite Popular Facts and Ideas?(See also: The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th ed., page 709)If you wish to include common knowledge or facts frequently found in encyclopedias, dictionaries, and other guides found in most libraries, you need not cite them in your project unless you quote exact wording. So if you mention that the election of the President of the United States is held every four years, no reference is needed. However, if you provide details on a presidential candidate's views on major issues facing the country, citing a source of that information is required. Check with your professors on their guidelines for including common knowledge in your project.Can I Use an Abbreviated Source Citation When I Refer to the Same Source Again?(See also: The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th ed., pages 757-760)When referring to a source again in a project, provide a shortened version of a citation to the work in a footnote or endnote. See examples in this guide under the.
Chicago Manual Of Style Cf Or See A Man
New to the 17th edition of CMOS is this use of a brief citation (instead of the previously preferred 'Ibid.' With or without a page number, as needed) to mark repeated use of the same source just cited in the project. Check with your professor if they prefer as CMOS still allows either one, but promotes the former as a less confusing citation practice.How Do I Shorten Titles of Works When Using Abbreviated Source Citations?(See also: The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th ed., page 759)TItles of works with four or less words need not be shortened in an abbreviated source citation. See the for an example of a shortened title in the footnote given.